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+ servings
fluffy Italian buttercream in a bowl

Italian Buttercream

Enjoy the fluffy and smooth Italian meringue you can use to frost and decorate any cake!
Author ayacaliva
Total Time 30 minutes
Course Frosting
Servings 1 simple 8" cake
5 from 1 vote

Equipment

  • Stand mixer with a whisk attachment or a hand mixer and bowl
  • Small saucepan
  • Candy thermometer
  • Spatula

Ingredients

  • 16 oz Unsalted butter (Soft) 4 US sticks

Italian Meringue

  • 4 oz Egg white 3.5 eggs
  • 8 oz Granulated sugar 1 ⅛ US cups
  • 2.6 oz Water US cup

Instructions
 

  • Whip egg white in a bowl of a stand mixer with a whisk attachment until it gets very fluffy. (Low to high speed. Adjust the timing with the hot sugar syrup.) *Use a hand mixer when you don't have a stand mixer.
    4 oz Egg white
  • Meanwhile, heat sugar and water in a small to medium saucepan at medium to medium-high heat until it reaches 244 - 246°F | 118 - 119°C. Brush the side with water using a pastry brush at least once while it's heated to avoid sugar crystalization. Lower the heat toward the end to avoid overheating the syrup.
    8 oz Granulated sugar, 2.6 oz Water
  • Add the hot syrup to the fluffy meringue slowly from the side of a bowl as you continue whipping it at high speed.
  • Continue whipping it at high speed while the bowl feels hot. Turn it down to medium speed when it feels warm and medium-low speed when it's gently warm. Stop it when it cools down to room temperature.
  • Add the room temperature butter and whip it at medium speed until it gets smooth. Clean the bottom and sides of the bowl and a whisk on the way to make an even buttercream. As an option, whip the buttercream at low speed at the end for a minute or longer to eliminate some big air holes, especially when it's whipped at high speed for a good amount of time. 
    16 oz Unsalted butter (Soft)

Video

Notes

Tips for Perfect Italian Buttercream:

Preparation
  1. Use soft butter. The temperature of the butter is very important to let all the ingredients blend beautifully. Leave the butter at room temperature ahead to make it soft. 
  2. Use very clean tools and ingredients with no oil, liquids, or chemicals attached. They prevent egg whites from whipping well and also could cause sugar crystallizations in the hot sugar syrup. Separate egg whites and egg yolks carefully since yolks contain natural oil. 
Hot Sugar Syrup
  1. Ensure the sugar is completely wet before you heat the pot. It's essential to prevent the sugar from crystallizing while heating it. Wash it off with a pastry brush when you see any sugar attached to the sides. (You can also cover a pot with a lid while heating it for the same effect instead of applying the water.)
  2. Don't shake a pot or touch the syrup in the beginning. It could cause sugar crystallization when the sugar cools down or touches the air too much. We'll need a little patience here!
  3. The temperature of the sugar syrup: Heat it to 244 - 246°F | 118 - 119°C to make a stable, stiff meringue. The lower the temperature is, the looser your meringue gets. And the higher the temperature is, the stiffer your Italian meringue gets. Avoid cooking it more than the temperature to avoid grainy meringue. 
Italian Meringue
  1. Make a very fluffy meringue by the time the syrup reaches the temperature (244 - 246°F | 118 - 119°C). The timings are very important. The Italian meringue gets loose when the hot sugar syrup is added to the loose meringue. Also, do not over-whip the meringue until it gets separated. Pay close attention to both at the same time.
  2. Add the sugar syrup while it's still very hot. It starts thickening and getting stuck to the pot as it cools down.
  3. Add the sugar syrup to the meringue slowly, letting it slide down from the side of a bowl. That way, it gets picked up by a whisk more easily. When you add syrup on top of a whisk, for example, it can scatter to the side of the bowl. Or if you add a lot of it at once, it can sink to the bottom of your bowl. 
  4. Continue whipping at high speed initially to make the very fluffy Italian meringue. At this point, the bowl feels very hot. 
  5. Stop whipping it when it cools down to room temperature. It'll slowly lose the volume if you continue whipping after it's cooled down.
Buttercream
  1. Add soft butter immediately and start mixing it while the condition of the meringue is the best.
  2. How much you whip is up to you: The buttercream is fluffy without whipping a lot already thanks to the meringue, but whip more if you want a very airy buttercream. 
  3. Clean the bowl, whisk, and a spatula at least a few times on the way to make an even buttercream.
  4. Once chilled, it gets firm in the fridge, just like any other buttercream. Serve it right after it's made, or leave it at room temperature for some time after chilling it in the fridge when you want to enjoy the fluffy texture.
 

How to store it:

Store it in an airtight container for up to five days in the fridge or a few months in the freezer.
 
One batch of this recipe is enough to coat a simple 8" cake. (Make more if you plan to pipe a lot on top.)
 
** For best results, measure ingredients with a scale. All recipes are designed with weighed ingredients using grams/ounces. Cup measurements are provided for your convenience. **

Nutrition

Calories: 4177kcal | Carbohydrates: 226g | Protein: 16g | Fat: 368g | Saturated Fat: 233g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 14g | Monounsaturated Fat: 95g | Trans Fat: 15g | Cholesterol: 974mg | Sodium: 243mg | Potassium: 297mg | Sugar: 227g | Vitamin A: 11320IU | Calcium: 121mg | Iron: 0.3mg
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